I think the term "lighter rubber" above does not refer to the mass, but rather the width, thickness, density, or other means of measuring the strength of the rubber. Our team uses g/inch. Lighter in this case means thinner.
The fact that you are essentially running out of winds before you land means that your rubber and prop are not matched to your current airframe configuration. There are a number of ways to fix this. First some variables to consider:
- Airframe configuration: Includes trim setting, and flying mass, where flying mass includes the mass of the rubber. In this case, I would include adding more of the same thickness rubber in airframe configuration. You are making the airframe heavier, which needs more power (more speed) to stay aloft.
- Prop configuration: This includes static pitch, diameter, blade shape, and if flaring, several more parameters. The easiest to change is pitch, but there are limitations
- Rubber configuration: This includes primarily the thickness or length density of the rubber (since I put mass with airframe). As you thin the rubber, the loop gets larger to maintain same mass. You could also keep the loop length constant while varying thickness, but then you are changing your flying mass
I do not think you need to jump to a new airframe just yet. When the rubber is coming loose, it is unwound to the point of being useless anyway. Work with the variables above.
If you are using a stock Ikara, especially the non-flaring, then you are likely using too thick rubber. This may not be the case with a flaring or a larger home-built prop. Given a prop and airframe condition, you want to thin the rubber while maintaining mass (or loop length, I prefer mass) until you have some winds at the end of the flight. We often end up with 3/4 to one full row of knots remaining, or about 10% of max winds. Deadstick landings kill your time.
If you get to a closer to ideal rubber thickness/density for your prop and airframe, you can fine tune with prop pitch. If you wanted you could start with pitch, but you may quickly get to stalling the propeller before you absorb enough power (slow the prop down) by adding pitch. But, if you have stock pitch, you can try increasing to see if you can match the rubber you have. Be careful to measure your pitch and certain that both blades match.
Adding more of the same rubber can get you there by loading down the plane, and it may indeed prove to be a good route. However, you likely need to be adding a gram or more to get to a match, and this may end up with a less than overall optimum.
Going to a shorter piece of the same rubber only makes the problem worse, as you are making the plane lighter (it is already over-powered for the current condition), and you are giving up winds (less rubber = less winds).
You are starting to explore the key to improvement: Matching rubber, prop, and airframe. Keep digging.
Coach Chuck