Regional Tournament Presentation Concepts:
Groundwater recharge from precipitation
Groundwater recharge from surface water
Groundwater discharge to surface water
Water table
Saturated zone
Unsaturated zone
Pore space
Impact a well has on groundwater quantity
Impact a well has on surface water
Importance of well siting (location)
Importance of well closure (abandonment)
Infiltration
Groundwater as a part of the hydrologic cycle.
Unconfined aquifer
State Tournament Presentation Concepts: All of the regional tournament concepts listed above with the
addition of the following concepts.
Potential groundwater contamination source(s) produced by human activities
Naturally occurring groundwater contamination source(s)
Movement of a contaminant in groundwater
Impact a well has on groundwater quality
Safe yield (aka sustainable yield)
Confining layer/confined aquifer
Contamination plume
Area of influence/cone of depression
Impermeable layer
Overwithdrawl
Leachate
Nonpoint source pollution
Point source pollution
National Tournament Presentation Concepts: All of the regional and state tournament concepts listed
above with the addition of the following concepts.
Impact contaminant sources have on humans and the environment
Porosity (in at least two different materials and quantify difference)
Permeability (in at least two different materials and quantify difference)
Artesian aquifer, artesian well
Remediation techniques (simulate technique and show reduction of contamination)
The Wellhead Protection Area
A Best Management Practice
Groundwater under the direct influence of surface water
Salt water intrusion
Subsidence/Sink hole