Heredity B/Designer Genes C Question Marathon

Test your knowledge of various Science Olympiad events
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rtunnel97
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Re: Heredity B/Designer Genes C Question Marathon

Post by rtunnel97 »

thats correct, your turn!
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Re: Heredity B/Designer Genes C Question Marathon

Post by Gemma W »

What's the difference between purines and pyramidines in terms of chemical structure & which is which?
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Re: Heredity B/Designer Genes C Question Marathon

Post by doge »

Adenine and guanine are purines which have 2 rings and 4 atoms of nitrogen.
Cytosine, thymine, and uracil are pyrimidines which have 1 ring and 2 atoms of nitrogen.
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Re: Heredity B/Designer Genes C Question Marathon

Post by Gemma W »

Right. Your turn :)
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Re: Heredity B/Designer Genes C Question Marathon

Post by SWAnG »

It's been a while since a question's been asked, so I thought I'd just ask a question! What is the purpose and special property of Taq polymerase in PCR?
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Re: Heredity B/Designer Genes C Question Marathon

Post by heidi456 »

Taq polymerase is used in PCR to synthesize new DNA templates. It is a thermostable DNA polymerase which enables the PCR cycles to heat the solution up to 60c with out inactivation.
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Re: Heredity B/Designer Genes C Question Marathon

Post by SWAnG »

Yep your turn!
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Re: Heredity B/Designer Genes C Question Marathon

Post by heidi456 »

Alright,
Q1: what is the inheritance pattern of mitochondrial DNA?

Q2: Mitochondrial DNA is more susceptible to damage from what, and for what reason?
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Re: Heredity B/Designer Genes C Question Marathon

Post by SWAnG »

Mitochondrial DNA is inherited through the mother.

mtDNA is particularly susceptible to reactive oxygen species generated by the respiratory chain due to its proximity.
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Re: Heredity B/Designer Genes C Question Marathon

Post by heidi456 »

BigWang wrote:Mitochondrial DNA is inherited through the mother.

mtDNA is particularly susceptible to reactive oxygen species generated by the respiratory chain due to its proximity.
correct, Your turn.
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